What is the Significance of Mesha Sankranti?
1. Astrological Importance:
According to astrology, Mesha Sankranti signifies the Sun's passage into Mars-ruled Aries. The Sun is elevated in the sign of Aries, which is a sign that is associated with power, leadership, enthusiasm, and comprehension. It is believed that this transition will be accompanied with optimism, motivation, and the forward momentum that is required to reach new goals.
At this exact moment, the solar zodiac cycle begins anew, taking us through all twelve signs. Thus, according to astrology, it is a potent period to resolve issues, plot future events, and harmonize with cosmic energy.
2. Spiritual Significance:
Mesha Sankranti is a holy festival that encourages introspection, appreciation, and development. Some ways that people mark this occasion include:
bathing in sacred rivers such as the Ganga, Yamuna, or Godavari
Giving water as a gift to the Sun, or Surya Arghya
Praying and doing yajnas and pujas to bring prosperity and health
Giving to the less fortunate, whether in the form of clothing, food, or money, is said to atone for sins and bring good fortune from on high.
Dedicated to the Sun gods Shiva and Vishnu, temples are packed with people and rituals. Basically, this spiritual practice is about doing what God wants and thanking the world for giving us food.
3. Cultural Celebrations Across India:
Indian culture is very diverse, and Mesha Sankranti is held at the same time as many different regional New Year celebrations:
During the Puthandu festival, people in Tamil Nadu adorn their homes with kolams, also known as rangoli, wear new attire, and prepare festive meals such as mango pachadi.
Kerala (Vishu): The traditional Vishukkani, often known as the "auspicious sight," as well as fireworks and feasts, are the hallmarks of Kerala.
Punjab (Baisakhi): Bhangra, gidda, and fairs are some of the activities that are performed during the Baisakhi celebration, which is also known as the Sikh New Year.
West Bengal (Pohela Boishakh): the Pohela Boishakh festival includes the starting of fresh account books (Haal Khata) as well as cultural activities and prayers.
Assam (Bohag Bihu): Traditional games, singing, and dancing are all part of this party to mark the start of the Assamese New Year.
This joyful and productive transitional time begins with these festivities, which center on themes of rebirth, gratitude, and social harmony.
4. Agricultural Significance:
The harvest season is marked by Mesha Sankranti for India's mostly agricultural society. The harvest has been good, and the farmers are praying for even more good harvests in the future. Also, the first planting cycle begins on this day in many regions of India, signaling the beginning of a bountiful harvest season.
This is both a sacred and a practical period for rural people as the seasons change, particularly with the arrival of warmer weather and longer days, which are crucial for crop cycles.
5. Economic and Social Prosperity:
According to Hindu belief, Mesha Sankranti is a lucky day to launch new business ventures, investments, or financial projects. Many shops and merchants start their new fiscal year on this day, hoping for the blessings of Lord Ganesha, who is linked to the removal of obstacles, and the goddess Lakshmi, who is associated with riches.
From the social standpoint, this is a season for events, get-togethers, and philanthropy. Families join together to cook special meals, present and receive gifts, and get ready for community festivities. This promotes solidarity, philanthropy, and the preservation of cultural customs as well as unity.