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Delimitation: Will South Pay the Price for Delhi라이브 바카라 Negligence?

Delimitation will reduce Tamil Nadu, and by extension much of the south, to spectators in a democracy where they have long been equal stakeholders

Illustration: Saahil
Photo: Illustration: Saahil
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In the long arc of its history, Tamil Nadu has always chosen dignity over submission. The state라이브 바카라 history of defiance is not a recent political posture—it is a pulse that has throbbed in its veins for over 2,000 years. From the raw earth of the Sangam landscape to the halls of modern parliaments, it has resisted distant powers and spoken truth to empires. This is a land that has never been afraid to walk away from injustice, even when clothed in the robes of kingship or the grey suits of bureaucracy.

It was in this spirit that Avvaiyar, the grand matriarch of Tamil poetry from the Sangam era, once stood at the gates of a king라이브 바카라 court. Wounded by the indignity of being refused an audience with the king—Athiyamān Nedumān Añci, who would later become her patron—Avvaiyar uttered her immortal words: “Ethisai sellinum aththisai sōrē” (Wherever I go, I will find sustenance). To set the record straight, the story has it that Athiyamān had instructed the gatekeeper to turn her away not out of malice, but because he admired the poet and wished for her to linger longer at his palace.

But the modern gatekeepers that Tamil Nadu face today are not so benevolent: a Delhi that stands between the state and its rightful share—delaying, denying, and diminishing.

In the years after Independence, Tamil Nadu stood alongside other states at the dawn of a new nation, with population figures that spoke of a somewhat shared starting point. But the decades that followed is not merely a story of numbers—it is the story of divergent paths shaped by different visions of what governance could be.

Tamil Nadu, armed with the legacy of the Self-Respect Movement, chose to take charge of its destiny. It pioneered social reforms, empowered women, and championed education. The state invested heavily in public health and, crucially, in family planning. By the late 1970s, Tamil Nadu라이브 바카라 population growth was under control, a feat few others in India could claim. But today, as the spectre of delimitation returns, the state is being asked to pay the price for its foresight and discipline.

Delimitation—the redrawing of constituency boundaries in response to changes in population—has long been wielded by New Delhi, often indifferent to the south라이브 바카라 distinct regional aspirations. The first delimitation exercise in Independent India was conducted in 1952, followed by others in 1963, 1973, and 2002. But it was in 1976, under the Emergency regime, that a significant political compromise was arrived at. The 42nd Amendment froze delimitation based on the 1971 Census until after the year 2000, to protect states like Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Karnataka—which had succeeded in reducing population growth—from losing their share of political representation to states where population control remained a distant dream.

Shaped by struggles, sharpened by sacrifices, and defined by the revolution of its progress, Tamil Nadu will not surrender what it has so fiercely earned.

But the freeze was only extended till 2026. Now, as that deadline looms, Tamil Nadu faces the bitter prospect of being punished for its success. The next delimitation threatens to dilute its representation in Parliament, handing more seats to the Hindi heartland.

The delimitation will dramatically increase seats in north Indian states where population growth has surged—and where the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) enjoys entrenched support. In contrast, the southern states, which have historically resisted the BJP라이브 바카라 political dominance, stand to lose relative influence. It is no surprise that many of these states view delimitation as not just an exercise in arithmetic, but as a political manoeuvre.

This is not the first time Tamil Nadu has been forced to push back against Delhi라이브 바카라 heavy-handed centralism. From the anti-Hindi agitations of the 1930s and 1960s to the battle against the National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test (NEET) and the National Education Policy (NEP) more recently, Tamil Nadu has repeatedly found itself confronting a Union government that mistakes cultural diversity for defiance.

The tyranny of numbers is often invoked to justify the next delimitation exercise. “More people equals more representation,” they say. It is a compelling argument, but a hollow one. Democracy is not some random marketplace where headcounts alone determine justice. Representation is not mere arithmetic—it is the art of balancing diversity with equity, of ensuring that historical wrongs are not perpetuated under the guise of fairness.

A mechanical application of population-based delimitation would erode the federal structure, tipping the scales irrevocably towards a few high-population states. It would reduce Tamil Nadu, and by extension much of the south, to spectators in a democracy where they have long been equal stakeholders. The Hindi belt, already politically dominant, would tighten its grip further—not by virtue of good governance or progressive policies, but by sheer demographic weight.

If this were truly about justice, why is there no conversation about rewarding states for responsible governance? Why is there no recognition of the states that controlled their population for the collective good of the nation, ensuring that limited resources could stretch further?

Tamil Nadu라이브 바카라 anxieties are not rooted in paranoia, but in history. The south has always paid the price for Delhi라이브 바카라 indifference. All that Tamil Nadu is asking for is a fair approach—one that weighs governance and equity alongside population. Penalising states for effective policies undermines the logic of federalism itself.

And there is a deeper tragedy. Amid all the arguments over numbers, the fundamental question is forgotten: what is democracy if not a commitment to fairness, justice, and equality? When numbers are weaponised to silence voices, when population alone dictates power, we stand at the edge of a democracy hollowed from within.

For Tamil Nadu, the battle lines are clear. It will not pay for someone else라이브 바카라 negligence. It will not be a silent casualty in a democracy that forgets that its truest strength comes not from majorities, but from the dignity of every minority voice that it safeguards.

Delimitation is no longer a technical matter of redrawing boundaries—it is a battle over the soul of Indian federalism. Will this country remain a true union of states, honouring those who chose progress over expediency, or will it reward neglect under the guise of numbers? Tamil Nadu, which shaped its destiny through reason, reform, and relentless resolve, now stands at a familiar threshold.

This is a land that has turned resistance into policy and protest into progress.

And so, when confronted once more with the threat of marginalisation, Tamil Nadu will stand firm. Shaped by struggles, sharpened by sacrifices, and defined by the revolution of its progress, it will not surrender what it has so fiercely earned.

(Views expressed are personal)

Kavitha Muralidharan Is a Chennai-based journalist covering Tamil Nadu for over 25 years.

This article is a part of 바카라's April 11, 2025 issue 'Viksit South', which explores the growing north-south divide in India. It appeared in print as 'The Arithmetic Of Injustice'.

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